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Evaluation of the Suitability of Selected Aliphatic Polyester Blends for Biodegradable Fibrous Materials with Improved Elasticity

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Abstract:

Poly (lactic acid) (PLA) blends with biodegradable aliphatic polyester of butylene glycol and succinic- and adypic acids (Bionolle) were studied with respect to their usefulness for the preparation of fibrous materials with biodegradability and improved elasticity. The miscibility of PLA/Bionolle blends was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DCS) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The spinnability of blends was also tested. For the evaluation of the mechanical properties of the blends, testing monofilaments were prepared. The Young’s modulus and elastic recovery of monofilaments were determined. It was found that Bionolle forms with PLA heterogeneous blends. The addition of Bionolle to PLA improves the elasticity of the blends obtained.

Tags: aliphatic polyester, poly(lactic acid), polymer blend, biodegradable fibrous material..

Published on issue no 3 (68) / 2008, pages 9–13.

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"Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe" is inserted on the "ISI Master Journal List" of the Institute for Scientific Information, Philadelphia, USA (for the year 2010 has an Impact Factor of 0.629) and is indexed in Research Alert, SCI Expanded (Sci Search and Web of Science), the Materials Science Citation Index, Current Contents/Engineering, Computing & Technology; as well as by the Textile Institute, Manchester, in the Information Service; and in Toga FIZ Technik; Rapra Technology Ltd.; Elsevier Geo Abstracts; Textiles Eastern Europe - World Textile Publications; Applied Mechanics Review; Chemical Abstracts Service; Referativny hurnal; and by the European Textile Network.

The content of "Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe" is available by free open access on the website http://www.fibtex.lodz.pl, starting from issue No 3/2002.

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