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Interpolymer Complexes as Modifying Compounds for Reducing Cotton Blended Fabric Flammability

Research and development

Authors:

  • Bokova Elena S.
    Department of Polymeric Film Materials and Synthetic Leather, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Industrial Ecology, Moscow State University of Design and Technology, Moscow, The Russian Federation
  • Kovalenko Grigory M. (j/w)
  • Woźniak Bogusław
    Institute of Leather Industry, Łódź, Poland
  • Pawlowa Maria
    Kazimierz Pulaski University of Technology and Humanities, Radom, Poland
  • Bokova Kseniya S.
    Department of Polymeric Film Materials and Synthetic Leather, Faculty of Chemical Technology and Industrial Ecology, Moscow State University of Design and Technology, Moscow, The Russian Federation
  • Grzesiak Edyta
    Institute of Leather Industry, Łódź, Poland

Nr DOI: 10.5604/12303666.1221750

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Abstract:

In this study modifying compounds on the basis of interpolymer complexes (IPC) of polyacrylic acid with nonionic polymers (polyvinyl alcohol, polyethylene oxide, polyacrylamide) were obtained. The conditions for formation of polymer-polymer complexes in aqueous media were studied. The method of impregnation of cotton blended fabrics with different surface mass of  compositions based on interpolymer complexes of stoichiometric and non-stoichiometric composition is  presented. The possibility of adjusting the gain of IPC in tissue structure was also determined. The impact of IPC was proved to increase the oxygen index of tissues, reducing their flammability, with an almost complete reduction of the self-combustion time.

Tags:

textiles, interpolymer complexes, oxygen index, fire safety, laying the grain.

Citation:

Bokova ES, Kovalenko GM, Woźniak B, Pawłowa M, Bokova KS. Interpolymer Complexes as Modifying Compounds for Reducing Cotton Blended Fabric Flammability.  FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe  2016; 24, 6(120): 157-160. DOI: 10.5604/12303666.1221750

Published in issue no 6 (120) / 2016, pages 157–160.

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